post

Bug Season: How to Keep Your Animals Safe from Pesky Pests

April 23, 2025

Your Guide to Smarter Pest Prevention

Warm weather means more time outdoors – for you and the bugs. As temperatures climb, pests like lice, mites, fleas, and flies become more active, putting your pets, horses, and livestock at risk. These little buggers can do more than just irritate. They spread disease, trigger infections, and mess with your animals’ health and productivity.

The Best Defense? Early, Consistent prevention.

Bug sprays and other pest control methods help stop infestations before they start. Which is a great thing because it’s going to save you time, stress, and costly vet bills down the line. But with so many products on the shelf, how do you know which one is right for your animals?

Let’s break it down.

Why Bugs Are a Big Deal

Biting insects are more than a nuisance. They can cause:

  • Disease transmission –  Fleas, lice, and mites can carry bacteria and viruses that seriously impact your animals’ health.
  • Skin irritation and infection – Bites lead to scratching, and scratching can lead to open wounds and infection.
  • Loss of condition – Severe infestations can drain energy, cause weight loss, and lead to anemia.
  • Lower productivity in livestock – Constant irritation reduces milk production and weight gain, impacting overall performance.

The good news? You can avoid most of this with a solid pest prevention routine.

Choosing the Right Bug Spray

There are two main types of bug sprays:

  • Natural Sprays which are made with essential oils and plant-based ingredients, these are gentle and great for everyday use. Just know they often need more frequent reapplication. Perfect for indoor pets or light use around the barn.
  • Chemical Sprays which offer longer-lasting protection and can kill off existing infestations. They’re ideal for high-bug areas like pastures, coops, or horse stalls. Always read the label to ensure safe use on animals.

Pro Tip: Not all sprays are created equal. Some are made specifically for dogs, horses, or livestock. Choosing the right formula for the right species is key.

Beyond Sprays: Other Effective Pest Control Options

  • Diatomaceous Earth – It’s a natural, non-toxic powder that dehydrates and kills bugs. It’s safe for daily use on animals and in their living areas—think stalls, barns, and coops.
  • Permectrin Fly and Louse Dust – This chemical option that provides long-lasting protection and needs fewer applications. Best used around barns and outdoor areas, but check the label before applying directly to animals.
  • Fly Masks, Sheets & Physical Barriers – Don’t forget these essential barnyard supplies, especially helpful for horses and livestock. Lightweight covers keep flies and gnats at bay while your animals graze.


Safe Application Tips

Using pest control the right way is just as important as picking the right product. Here’s how to do it safely:

  1. Read the label. Always. Each product has different instructions. Don’t skip this step.
  2. Apply in open or ventilated areas. This keeps fumes from building up and irritating your animal (or you).
  3. Avoid the face. Use a cloth or sponge to apply near eyes, noses, or mouths instead of spraying directly.
  4. Reapply as needed. Natural products usually require more frequent use; stronger ones last longer. The label will tell you how often.


Know Your Enemy: Pest Life Cycles

Understanding when certain pests are most active can help you time your treatments for better results. For example: Fleas thrive in warm, humid weather and lay eggs quickly. Flies breed in manure and moist environments – cleanliness is a key deterrent. And mites can be sneaky, hiding in bedding and crevices, so regular stall or coop cleanings are a must.

By staying ahead of these cycles, you’ll interrupt the bugs before they become a real problem.

Stay Ahead of the Season

Pest prevention doesn’t have to be complicated. Start now, before bug season hits full swing. And build up a simple routine that fits your setup. Whether you’re managing a herd, a barn, or just a couple of house pets, the key is consistency.

A little effort now means fewer bites, fewer health issues, and a whole lot more peace of mind.

Let’s make this bug season a no-bug season.

Elston Hay & Grain

For over 55 years, Elston’s has been San Diego’s go-to for animal care and rural living. We proudly support generations of horse lovers, livestock caretakers, pet owners, and backyard farmers with top-notch hay, feed, and supplies. Rooted in ranching and built on friendly know-how, we’re here to help you care for your animals with confidence. Whether you’re raising chickens, feeding a stable, or spoiling your pup, here at Elston’s we’ve got what you need.

Shop online or swing by our Ramona and Poway locations: https://elstonhayandgrain.etailpet.com/products/shop/

More Blog Posts