Everything You Need to Know to Get Started
Have you noticed how the price of eggs keeps going up? If you’ve been thinking about raising your own backyard chickens, now’s the perfect time to start. Not only will you save money in the long run, but you’ll also enjoy fresh, high-quality eggs that taste better and pack more nutrition than store-bought ones. And don’t worry: We’ll walk you through everything you need to get started!
How Many Eggs Can You Expect?
One hen typically lays 4-6 eggs per week, depending on breed, age, and environment. Some of the most reliable egg-layers include Rhode Island Reds, Leghorns, and Australorps. Young hens, or pullets, will start laying around 5-6 months old and reach peak production in their first year. Over time, egg production slows, but with proper care, your hens can continue laying for years.
Better Eggs, Better Health
When you raise your own chickens, you control what they eat and how they’re cared for. That means healthier birds and better-tasting eggs. Compared to store-bought eggs, homegrown eggs tend to have richer yolks, firmer whites, and higher nutritional value. Plus, you can avoid unnecessary chemicals and antibiotics by feeding your flock high-quality, organic feed. Plus, the freshness factor is undeniable. Eggs collected directly from your backyard are often just hours old, compared to the weeks it can take for store-bought eggs to reach the shelf. This difference in freshness significantly impacts taste and texture.
The Right Feed for Healthy Chicks
A strong start leads to a strong flock. At Elston Hay & Grain, we make sure our chicks are organically fed and dewormed, so they start off healthy and stay that way. For your own flock, we recommend:
- Starter Feed: Kelley’s Feed Starter Grower Crumbles or Modesto Milling Organic Non-Corn-Soy Chick Starter & Grower Crumbles.
- Boosters: Chick Boost probiotic supplements and natural dewormers help maintain digestive health and prevent common poultry issues.
- Ongoing Care: Feeding a balanced diet ties directly to overall health. Remember: Good nutrition means fewer issues down the line.
Creating a Safe and Comfortable Coop
A well-designed coop is the foundation of a happy and healthy flock. It’s more than just shelter; it’s a sanctuary where your chickens feel secure, lay their eggs, and thrive. Consider these key factors:
Space: Ensuring your coop has adequate space is crucial for your flock’s comfort and health. Overcrowding can lead to stress, aggressive behavior, and health issues. As a general guideline, for coop space, provide at least 3-4 square feet per standard-sized chicken inside the coop and 8-10 square feet per chicken in the outdoor run.
Based on these recommendations:
- 2 hens: 6-8 sq ft in the coop / 16-20 sq ft in the run
- 6 hens: 18-24 sq ft in the coop / 48-60 sq ft in the run
- 14 hens: 42-56 sq ft in the coop / 112-140 sq ft in the run
Providing ample space helps maintain a peaceful flock and promotes better egg production. Remember, more space is always better, especially if your chickens spend extended periods indoors due to weather or other factors.
- Nesting Boxes: Provide comfortable nesting boxes for your hens to lay their eggs. One box per 3-4 hens is generally sufficient. A dedicated nesting space ensures hens have a safe and private area to lay.
- Heat Management: Especially during colder months or for young chicks, maintaining a safe and comfortable temperature is vital. Understanding how to regulate heat within the coop is an important part of chicken care. At Elston’s we’ve got heat bulbs for your brooder and more coop supplies to ensure your chickens stay nice and warm.
- Water Access: Easy access to clean, fresh water is vital for your chickens’ health. Ensuring your flock has a consistent supply of clean water contributes to their overall wellness.
- Ceramic Eggs: Like Happy Hen Treats Ceramic Nest Eggs, are a simple way to guide hens to lay in the right spot. They also help break egg-eating habits and encourage broody hens to nest. Durable, reusable, and easy to use, they’re a small addition that helps keep your coop running smoothly.
Everything You Need, All in One Place
Raising chickens can be a rewarding experience, and having a supportive community can make it even better. We’re here to provide guidance and resources to help you along the way. Whether you have questions about coop setup, feed choices, or chicken health, we’re happy to share our knowledge.
From healthy chicks to high-quality feed, we’ve got everything you need to start your backyard flock. Whether you’re a first-timer or an experienced chicken keeper, Elston Hay and Grain is here to help. Stop by or give us a call, and we’ll make sure you’re set up for success!
Ready to start your flock? Visit us today to pick up your chicks, feed, and supplies!
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Elston Hay & Grain
For over 55 years, Elston’s has been San Diego’s go-to for animal care and rural living. We proudly support generations of horse lovers, livestock caretakers, pet owners, and backyard farmers with top-notch hay, feed, and supplies. Rooted in ranching and built on friendly know-how, we’re here to help you care for your animals with confidence. Whether you’re raising chickens, feeding a stable, or spoiling your pup, here at Elston’s we’ve got what you need.
Shop online or swing by our Ramona and Poway locations: https://elstonhayandgrain.etailpet.com/products/shop/